A Civil War in Bolivia?
For my entire life I've been hearing that the Cambas (people from Santa Cruz, the plains) were better than the Kollas (people from La Paz, the mountains). I always assumed it was just a joke, that people didn't really think anything of it, like a rivalry between Purdue and IU or the Red Sox and the Yankees. People in Santa Cruz would say when they were travelling to La Paz that they were travelling to Bolivia, as if Santa Cruz wasn't really Bolivia. My uncle Nicanor would say that the 'cristo' statue at the edge of the city with his arms open pointing to the west was saying 'go away Kollas, go back to the moutains'.
Now, it's absolutely true that the country is culturally split in two. The mountains (La Paz, PotosÃ, Sucre, Oruro) were settled by Spaniards that travelled through Peru and the plains were settled by Spaniards that travelled through Buenos Aires and Paraguay. The indigenous people from the moutains (the Kollasuyo) didn't interact that much from the indigenous people from the plains (the GuaranÃ). The people in La Paz right now look towards Lima and Santiago for there cultural influences and the people in Santa Cruz right now look towards Brazil. But I can't believe that it's going this far.
I've read books where people talked about Bolivia splitting in two, but I always thought the authors were crazy. How can a small country that doesn't have much divide itself and become much less than what it was before. But, then again, Santa Cruz is now the economic powerhouse (obviously this is a relative word) of Bolivia. They have oil, natural gas, and agricutrual products where the mountains have nothing anymore (since the Spaniards basically raped the country for hundreds of years).
There are rumors that Goni (the previous president who was kicked out of office (and Bolivia itself) in a bloodless coup) is actually in Santa Cruz right now and is planning on becoming president of Santa Cruz if it breaks off. And the rumors also say that this is the work of the CIA, which prefers Goni (right winger who Bolivians consider an American since he's lived so long here). I have no idea whether this stuff is true but it's fun spreading rumors.
Now, it's absolutely true that the country is culturally split in two. The mountains (La Paz, PotosÃ, Sucre, Oruro) were settled by Spaniards that travelled through Peru and the plains were settled by Spaniards that travelled through Buenos Aires and Paraguay. The indigenous people from the moutains (the Kollasuyo) didn't interact that much from the indigenous people from the plains (the GuaranÃ). The people in La Paz right now look towards Lima and Santiago for there cultural influences and the people in Santa Cruz right now look towards Brazil. But I can't believe that it's going this far.
I've read books where people talked about Bolivia splitting in two, but I always thought the authors were crazy. How can a small country that doesn't have much divide itself and become much less than what it was before. But, then again, Santa Cruz is now the economic powerhouse (obviously this is a relative word) of Bolivia. They have oil, natural gas, and agricutrual products where the mountains have nothing anymore (since the Spaniards basically raped the country for hundreds of years).
There are rumors that Goni (the previous president who was kicked out of office (and Bolivia itself) in a bloodless coup) is actually in Santa Cruz right now and is planning on becoming president of Santa Cruz if it breaks off. And the rumors also say that this is the work of the CIA, which prefers Goni (right winger who Bolivians consider an American since he's lived so long here). I have no idea whether this stuff is true but it's fun spreading rumors.